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New Jersey vs Florida taxes in 2026

A married couple with $400,000 in wages pays $21,310 in New Jersey income tax and $0 in Florida in 2026. Property tax on the same $1,500,000 home runs $28,200 a year in New Jersey and $11,700 in Florida.

State income tax for four households

Married filing jointly, 2026 brackets, deductions and credits.

HouseholdNew JerseyFloridaSaved each year
Dual-income couple$400,000 in wages$21,310$0$21,310
Executive household$1,000,000 in wages plus $150,000 in long-term gains$88,568$0$88,568
Retired couple$180,000 from IRAs and pensions, $80,000 of Social Security, $60,000 in gains$11,118$0$11,118
Year of a business sale$250,000 in wages plus a $3,000,000 long-term gain$314,318$0$314,318

Property, retirement and estate tax

2026New JerseyFlorida
Income tax rates1.4% to 10.75%None
Property tax on a $1,500,000 home$28,200$11,700
Average property tax rate1.88%0.78%
State sales tax6.63%6%
IRA and pension withdrawalsTaxedNot taxed
Social SecurityNot taxedNot taxed
Estate or inheritance taxNo estate tax, but an inheritance tax of up to 16% on some heirs. Spouses, children and grandchildren are exempt.No estate or inheritance tax.
  • New Jersey excludes some retirement income for those 62 and older with income under $150,000, not modeled here.

Run your own numbers

Starts with the dual-income couple above. Change the income mix and home values to match yours.

Your move

The move
Filing status
Yearly income
$
$
$
$
$
Home value
$
$

Enter 0 if you rent.

New Jersey to Florida2026 state income and property tax

You save each year

$37,810

+$21,310 income tax, +$16,500 property tax

10-year difference

$378K

NJ total

$50K

FL total

$12K

2026 state tax in New Jersey and Florida
2026New JerseyFlorida
Income tax$21,310$0
Property tax$28,200$11,700
Total each year$49,510$11,700
Income tax as a share of income5.3%0.0%
Top income tax rate10.75%None
New Jersey estate tax
No estate tax, but an inheritance tax of up to 16% on some heirs. Spouses, children and grandchildren are exempt.
Florida estate tax
No estate or inheritance tax.

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Before you leave New Jersey

  • The state you live in on the day you sell stock or a business interest generally taxes the gain. Selling after you've become a Florida resident can keep a large gain out of New Jersey's reach. Selling the week before the move can't.
  • Real estate is taxed where it sits. Selling a New Jersey rental or second home after you move still owes New Jersey tax on the gain.
  • New Jersey can still tax income you earned there, such as pay for work done in the state and stock options that vested while you lived there. Federal law bars it from taxing your IRA, 401(k) and pension payments once you've moved.
  • Make the move stick: a Florida driver's license and voter registration, a Florida home you actually live in, and most of your days spent there.

Questions

How much state income tax do you save moving from New Jersey to Florida?

In 2026, a married couple with $400,000 in wages pays $21,310 in New Jersey income tax and $0 in Florida. With $1,000,000 in wages plus $150,000 in long-term gains, the yearly gap is $88,568. In a year with a $3,000,000 business sale on top of $250,000 in wages, it's $314,318.

Does Florida tax retirement income and Social Security?

Florida has no income tax, so IRA withdrawals, pensions and Social Security aren't taxed. New Jersey taxes IRA and pension withdrawals as regular income (those 62 and older with income up to $150,000 can exclude some of it) and doesn't tax Social Security. A retired couple with $180,000 from IRAs and pensions, $80,000 of Social Security, $60,000 in gains pays $11,118 in New Jersey income tax and $0 in Florida.

Is property tax higher in Florida or New Jersey?

New Jersey's average effective property tax rate is 1.88% and Florida's is 0.78%, so the same $1,500,000 home costs about $28,200 a year in New Jersey and $11,700 in Florida.

Does New Jersey or Florida have an estate tax?

New Jersey: No estate tax, but an inheritance tax of up to 16% on some heirs. Spouses, children and grandchildren are exempt. Florida: No estate or inheritance tax.

Figures use the Tax Foundation's 2026 state brackets and average effective property tax rates. They exclude federal tax and local income taxes. Results are estimates for informational purposes only. Consult a licensed financial professional before making financial decisions.